Amakuru
Ikigo cya Wright gitanga uburyo bwihuse bwo kubona imiti kumanwa kubantu baherutse gufatwa na COVID-19
Mu mbaraga zikomeje gukorwa mu kugabanya ibitaro n’impfu ziterwa na COVID-19 mu karere kose, Ikigo cy’Ubuzima cy’Ubuzima gikurikiza amabwiriza ya leta na leta “kwipimisha-kwivuza” mu guha abarwayi bamwe na bamwe imiti ivura COVID-19 nka Pfizer's Paxlovid.
Paxlovid - iboneka gusa kubwo kwandikirwa - byagaragaye ko igabanya cyane amahirwe yibimenyetso bikabije kubarwayi bafite ibyago byinshi nkabantu bakuze niba byatangiye hakiri kare kwandura, mubisanzwe mugihe cyiminsi itanu ibimenyetso bigaragara. Abantu 12 n'abayirengeje bapima coronavirus bemerewe kuvurwa iyo bujuje ibisabwa, nko kugira ubuvuzi budasanzwe butuma ibyago byinshi byugarije ibibazo.
Abantu basabwa kuvurwa mugihe basuye ikigo cya Wright Centre for Health Health Mid Valley Pratique muri Jermyn barashobora kubona imiti kurubuga. Ku yandi mavuriro ya Wright Centre yo mu majyaruguru y'uburasirazuba bwa Pennsylvania, umurwayi ukeneye arashobora kwandikirwa ako kanya kohereza farumasi ya Paxlovid.
Dr. Jignesh Y. Sheth,
Umuyobozi mukuru wubuvuzi
Umuyobozi mukuru w’ubuvuzi w'ikigo cyita ku buzima bw’abaturage, Dr. Jignesh Sheth yagize ati: "Kuvura hakiri kare birashobora guhindura itandukaniro riri hagati yo gukira vuba n’ikibazo gikomeye, gishobora guhitana ubuzima." Yavuze ko ikigo nderabuzima gifite ibikoresho byombi bya Paxlovid ndetse n’indi miti igabanya ubukana bwa virusi, molnupiravir, bigatuma igisubizo cyihuse kandi kidasubirwaho hagati y’ibisubizo byiza by’umurwayi no gutangira kwivuza.
Ikigo gishinzwe ibiryo n'ibiyobyabwenge muri Amerika cyemereye Paxlovid gukoresha mu Kuboza 2021, ariko imbaraga zo gukwirakwiza zabanje kugaragara. Kuva icyo gihe, Pfizer yongereye umusaruro, maze White House mu kwezi gushize itangaza gahunda yo kwagura uburyo bwo kwivuza. Paxlovid ubu iraboneka cyane muri farumasi yabaturage.
Ingaruka zishobora guterwa na virusi yo mu kanwa zirimo kutumva uburyohe, umuvuduko ukabije w'amaraso, impiswi no kubabara imitsi. Niba urimo gufata indi miti, vugana nushinzwe ubuzima kubijyanye n’imiti ishobora kuba ikomeye. Paxlovid ntabwo isabwa kubarwayi bafite impyiko zikomeye cyangwa umwijima.
Ku barwayi bujuje ibisabwa, Ikigo cya Wright nacyo gikomeje gutanga antibody ya monoclonal - imiti yemewe na FDA yerekanwe kugabanya ubukana bw’ibimenyetso bya COVID-19 ku bantu bamwe na bamwe babona ko bafite ibyago byinshi byo kuba mu bitaro.
Nubwo imiti myinshi ya antibody ya monoclonal yabonye uruhushya rwa FDA mugihe cyicyorezo, imwe gusa, bebtelovimab, kuri ubu iracyakoreshwa kubera ko byagaragaye ko irwanya variant ya omicron. Gutangwa hakoreshejwe “gusunika”, imiti ihabwa umurwayi mu minota igera kuri ibiri cyangwa itandatu, hagakurikiraho isaha imwe yo kwitegereza mu ivuriro. Ubuvuzi nubuvuzi bwigihe kimwe.
Muri rusange, ikigo cya Wright cyatanze imiti irenga 1.400 ya COVID-19 ya monoclontal mu mezi 18 ashize, ifasha kugabanya umutwaro ku bitaro by'akarere mu kugabanya indwara zikomeye no kurokora ubuzima.
