Ubushakashatsi & Akazi
Incamake
Dukurikije ibisabwa muri gahunda ya ACGME, hamwe n'umwuka w'ubuvuzi bw'amasomo, Ikigo cya Wright gitanga integanyanyigisho zikomeye z'ibikorwa bya siyanse byazanywe mu buzima binyuze mu mahirwe duha abenegihugu bacu, bagenzi bacu, ndetse n'akazi k'ubumenyi batanga.
Imyizerere yibanze yikigo cya Wright nuko bisaba ibirenze ubumenyi bwubuvuzi kugirango habeho igisekuru kizaza cyabayobozi babaganga. Gahunda y'ibikorwa byubumenyi ifite gahunda mubice byose bya ACGME byubushobozi.
Abaturage bacu na bagenzi bacu bunguka ubumenyi bukenewe kugirango batange umusanzu mubitabo byubahwa bityo baza gushima agaciro kacyo mubikorwa no mubuvuzi bwiza. Mu kwigisha abenegihugu na bagenzi bacu ubumenyi bukenewe mu buvuzi bushingiye ku bimenyetso, Centre ya Wright itera amatsiko gushima kwiga ubuzima bwawe bwose. Mugihe cyo guhabwa impamyabumenyi, buri muturage na bagenzi be bize guhuza ibimenyetso byuzuza ubuziranenge hamwe n’imyigire ishingiye ku myitozo - imbaraga zitangirwa ubushakashatsi bwose.
Muganga mugenzi we Dr. Fouzia Oza yahawe igihembo cyumukuru w’umukuru w’igihugu ndetse n’indashyikirwa mu gutanga ibihembo by’indashyikirwa mu nama ngarukamwaka y’ubumenyi y’Abanyamerika muri kaminuza ya Gastroenterology yabereye i Charlotte, muri Karoline y’Amajyaruguru, mu 2022.
Inshingano z'ubuyobozi bwa Scholarly zashyizweho kugirango abaturage buzuze bafite uburambe mubushakashatsi, kwerekana / gutangaza, nubundi buryo bwa bourse. Aba bayobozi bakora nk'umuhuza hagati yabaturage n’umuryango mugenzi we, abarimu ba gahunda, n’ubuyobozi bwa GME kugirango bashyigikire iterambere nogusangira ibikorwa byubumenyi mu kigo cyitwa Wright Centre for Graduate Medical Education Education. Kuri ubu komite igizwe numuyobozi mukuru wibikorwa byubumenyi nabayobozi babiri batuye.
Dr. Gary Oh '23, hamwe n’umunyamakuru Dat Le, umunyeshuri w’ubuvuzi mu Ishuri Rikuru ry’Ubuvuzi rya Osteopathic muri Arizona, bashyizwe ku mwanya wa kabiri mu cyiciro cy’ubushakashatsi mu nama ngarukamwaka y’ishyirahamwe ry’ubuvuzi rya Arizona Osteopathic ryabereye i Scottsdale, muri Arizona, mu 2023 .
Umushinga w’ubushakashatsi bwibanze bwibanze (COPC) usaba abaturage kubaka ubumenyi mukumenya ibibazo, gukemura ibibazo, no gutabara bishingiye kubikenewe kurwego rwabaturage. Abaturage bakorana n’amatsinda atandukanye hagati y’ikigo nderabuzima cy’abaturage kugira ngo bamenye ibikenewe n’abafatanyabikorwa bireba, bategure kandi bateze imbere ibikorwa, kandi bashyire mu bikorwa ibikorwa byabo. Aya ni amahirwe ku baturage kugira uruhare mu kuzamura imibereho myiza y’abaturage bakorera, cyane cyane abaturage batishoboye bavurirwa mu kigo nderabuzima cy’abaturage.
Usibye ibyo bakeneye buri munsi byubuvuzi, abarwayi bo mubigo nderabuzima rusange bahura n’ibibazo by’imibereho n’abaturage bishobora gukemurwa ku bufatanye n’abafatanyabikorwa. Muri moderi ya COPC, abimenyereza barashobora gukoresha ubufatanye bwabaturage kugirango bongere ubuvuzi bw’abarwayi buganisha ku bwiza.
Reba Ikigo gishinzwe Isubiramo kugirango umenye byinshi kuri Wright Centre for Graduate Medical Education IRB (WCGME-IRB).
Nyamuneka wegera ubushakashatsi@thewrightcenter.org nibibazo byose.
Urucacagu rwa Porogaramu
Umwaka wa mbere: Raporo y'imanza na COPC Gutangira
Abaturage bose baziga kumenya uburyo budasanzwe kandi budasanzwe bw’abarwayi no guteza imbere ibi bintu bishimishije muri raporo zirambuye. Benshi bazakomeza kwerekana ibyo babonye mumahuriro yabaturage ndetse nigihugu.
Abaturage bagize amatsinda mato, bagasuzuma ibyo abaturage bakeneye, bagakora ubushakashatsi bwambere bwibitabo, bakamenya ibikwiye gukemurwa, bagategura hypothesis, bagategura intego zihariye, bagatanga ingamba zo gutabara, ibibazo byubushakashatsi, nubushakashatsi gahunda yo kubishyira mubikorwa. Abarimu b'ibanze bitabira umushinga, kandi itsinda rigaragaza abafatanyabikorwa mu kigo nderabuzima cyabo (CHC). Icyifuzo cyubushakashatsi cyateguwe nitsinda gisubirwamo nabarimu.
Umwaka wa kabiri: Umushinga COPC: Gutanga IRB no Gushyira mubikorwa Umushinga
Mu mwaka wa kabiri, abaturage baziga gusuzuma neza imikorere yubuvuzi kugirango bamenye imikorere idahwitse, impungenge z'umutekano, ibikenewe bitamenyekanye, nandi mahirwe yo kwiteza imbere. Buri muturage azasesengura ikibazo cyagaragaye kandi ategure gahunda yo kunoza ireme rizageragezwa kandi rishyirwe mu bikorwa kugirango ikibazo gikemuke.
Abaturage bagomba gusaba WCGME nizindi IRB zikoreshwa kugirango zemerwe. Ikigo nderabuzima cyaho, nandi mashyirahamwe yose afatanya kumushinga wawe, arashobora kandi gusaba koherezwa muri IRB, cyangwa komite yubushakashatsi. Komite zubushakashatsi bwibanze zishobora gusaba urwego rwinshi rwo gusezerana kandi ruzasabwa nitsinda rya COPC (harimo abarimu). Ubunararibonye bwigisha abaturage uburyo bwiza bwo gukora ubushakashatsi kandi butanga ubumenyi bwibanze kumabwiriza ngenderwaho ya federasiyo.
Umwaka wa gatatu: COPC: Isesengura no kwerekana
Ibikorwa byubumenyi bwabatuye bikubiyemo kwishora mubikorwa byubushakashatsi, gusesengura inzira zindwara, inzira zishingiye kuri sisitemu, no kwerekana ibisubizo binyuze mu gutangaza cyangwa kwerekana mu ihuriro ry'ubumenyi (ACGME, 2012). Ibikorwa byubushakashatsi birashobora kurangizwa hifashishijwe iterambere ridasubirwaho ryo gushyikiriza ikinyamakuru cyubuvuzi cya siyansi cyangwa inama, kwerekana icyiciro rusange, cyangwa kwerekana ubushakashatsi bwakozwe mubuvuzi bwaho cyangwa bwigihugu.
Abaturage bakusanya bakaganira ku bisubizo, bagasuzuma ibyagezweho, bagatanga imyanzuro, kandi bagatanga ibyifuzo. Icyapa cyateguwe kandi gitangwa kugirango gitangwe / gitangwe.
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